Minnesota Farmer


Time to winterize
December 5, 2012, 5:02 pm
Filed under: fish, pond, water garden, winter | Tags: , , , , , , , ,

100_1514It’s December in Minnesota, my pond has had several days where it has iced over, but I have pushed my luck far enough, It’s time to winterize the pond.  My floating plants died out with the first freezing day and they have long ago made their way to the compost pile.  Now it’s time to turn off the water circulation pump and take it out.100_1737

My pump is under the bridge.  I take a section of the bridge out to get at the pump basket.  With the cover off you can see the pump churning away.100_1738

With the pump off I can remove and disconnect it so that I can drain the hose.  I’ll clean off the pump and put it away for the winter.100_1739

I already added the heater to the pond when the colder weather started, but now with the pump off and the stream bed quiet it’s time to add the air pump.100_1740

The air pump has two long hoses to get air down into the pond, a pair of metal nuts are needed to keep the hose down in the water.  I have a cover for the pump made from an old plastic juice bottle so that snow and rain is kept off of it.100_1741

Now I can be sure that fresh oxygen is getting to the fish when the pond is iced over.  The koi hang out around the heater appreciating the extra warmth.100_1742Here’s where I hang the pump.  I have a screw to hold it all on the board beside the electrical outlet.  The pond is now ready for winter.100_1735I’ll set some of the flower pots in deeper water so the ice will not damage them and the pond is ready for winter.  There are no flowers in bloom, but the koi keep a bit of color as the ponds settles in for winter.

Michael



The pond, year 2

I’m into year two on my west pond, and things are looking good.  Last years pond may have been a little infertile since many plants are doing so much better this year.

Last year the water lettuce and hyacinth, both annuals in northern ponds, were just not growing well.  This year they are taking over quickly.  The water lilly is doing better as it should in its second year.

The year old koi are really eating up the fish food.  Most of the juveniles are changing color, but some may stay black.  The butterfly koi are blending right in.  They can be identified by their longer fins.

There are a few yellow flowers on the plants under the bridge.  I can’t remember the plants name.  I added some spiral rush in those pots this spring after the rushes I planted last year died.

I’ve added a few new annuals in the pond side pots that add a bit of new color and texture also.

The thyme growing in the sitting area rocks are really starting to look good also.

The new hibiscus is blooming again as it has come out of transplant shock.  I really like these flowers.

So there they are, pictures of the second year of my pond.  Hope you enjoyed them.

Michael



Spring pond cleaning

It’s March, we should not be having weather this nice, but my pond is greening up so it’s time to get cleaning.

After this mornings fog burned off the weather turned really warm.  Temperatures approaching 80 degrees were found in our area.  This is unusual for March here in southwestern Minnesota.  I was hauling beans in to town, but an oil leak in the engine compartment of the truck meant I needed to add 1 gallon of oil to the truck motor.  The truck is now in the shop getting fixed.  What to do?

My visits to the pond revealed not only awakening frogs, but new leaves on many of the plants in or near the pond.  It’s time for a pond Spring cleaning.

These pond side plants are sending out green shoots.  These plants have been here at the waters edge all winter.  I started seeing some green here before the ice was completely out of the pond.  This is much earlier than would have been possible the last two years.

If you look in the water near the center of the picture you can see one orange baby koi and a few little circles in the water indicating more just under the surface.  Last years hatch of koi are checking out the water’s surface for food.  I counted three larger koi and at least 19 first years.  Too bad that most of them are dark colors.

The plants that normally would grow just under the waters surface had their pots moved to deeper water for the winter.  Now they are sending leaves up to the surface.  You can see the two pots as green leaves near the center of the picture.  Today I moved them to their platforms so they could grow in the place they should.  It meant putting on the chest waders so I could go into that COLD water.

Part of the spring pond cleaning is to remove some of the dead plant material from the bottom of the pond.  Leaves that blew in last fall started to rot on the bottom of the pond and they make some really good compost.  They do tend to take some of the oxygen from the water when they rot so air needs to get mixed into the water either with a bubbler or by pumping water down a “creek” when there is ice on the pond.  Not all of the material should be removed from the pond bottom since frogs and turtles need that as a place to hide.  You can see the water plant on its shelf in the middle of the pond.

Shore line plant material needs to be removed to keep it from entering the water as they break up.  Removing the plant material revealed these sedum starting to come up.  There were several other perennial plants starting to green up.  There will be more to do if the weather stays warm.  As with any garden, this one takes work to keep it nice.  Spring is coming!



Spring time pond
March 14, 2012, 7:15 pm
Filed under: fish, Ice, Minnesota, pond, snow, spring | Tags: , , , , , , ,

Our pond has awakened from it’s winters sleep.  The real clincher was seeing frogs sunning on the shore.

Our weather has turned warm with highs in the 70′s and lows staying much above freezing.  The pond has responded with new leaves on underwater and shore line plants, and increased activity from the koi.  To see frogs out of the water was a real delight.  I’m hoping that we will see one of our baby turtles emerge from their winters nap soon also.

After the partial die off of koi in early winter I have watched for activity in the pond when ever the ice melted a bigger hole in the pond.  Once in a while I would see one of the small orange koi in the depths.  Now that the sun is getting higher and reaching into the depths of the pond it is easier to see the koi in all parts of the pond.  Having several black or grey koi, I do not often see them unless they come to the top.  Now that the sun is reaching the bottom of the pond I can get a bit of shadow on the dark bottom that betrays their presence.

All of this is all the more exciting because for the last two years this part of Minnesota had temperatures below freezing at this time of year and large piles of snow.  This year we are expecting record or near record high temperatures.  Most of the fields and lawns now are devoid of snow.  Only in the deepest shadow, where the snow piled deepest, is there any snow left.  The warmer weather has me ready for spring.

Michael




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